The new independent front suspension system, used on
both 2WD and 4WD models works beautifully and is some 100
pounds lighter than the old suspension. It's coupled with
new lighter, more compact, and more precise power rack-and-pinion
steering that's reasonably quick and accurate, and nicely
weighted. There's plenty of understeer dialed into the handling,
good for a vehicle this tall and this heavy where you don't
want directional changes to happen too quickly.
There seemed to be a more flatfooted, glued-down attitude
with this big Jeep, with far less body roll than the previous
model, which had a bit of body roll built into it that paid
some comfort dividends off-road. This one is just as comfortable
on- and off-road without it.
Front suspension travel is increased by almost 10
percent over the previous Grand Cherokee, and the new steering
geometry yields a tighter turning circle, which counts heavily
off road. A new five-link rear suspension combined with
the new steering and new front suspension produced a boulevard
ride, and cornering prowess, like no other Jeep in history,
an enormous improvement. We don't usually go around flinging
4500-pound SUVs into corners, but this one invited a little
bad behavior, which was very rewarding within the limits
of its tires. We can only imagine what a Hemi version with
DHS and ESP would be like.
The Grand Cherokee chassis is much stiffer and stronger
than the previous version, with nary a squeak or a rattle
in our short experience with it.
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Four-wheel-drive systems vary by packaging and come
with confusing names and complicated mechanical differences.
If you order a V6 4WD, you will have a Quadra-Track I single-speed,
full-time four-wheel-drive system called NV140, which uses
electronic clutches in the center differential to pass out
torque to the
four tires as needed for best traction. No switches, no
buttons, no handles, no low range. If you want more flexibility,
you will have to buy one of the V8s, which have a Quadra-Trac
II two-speed manual transfer case, and a locking low range.
Both systems are slightly biased, with 52 percent of the
torque normally going to the rear tires and 48 percent to
the front.
A new wrinkle is a third four-wheel-drive system.
The optional Quadra-Drive II system uses a set of electronic
limited-slip differentials (ELSD) at the front, center,
and rear of the drive system. ELSD replaces the Vari-Lock
progressive axles in the Quadra-Drive system, with quicker
response to changing conditions and greater torque capacity,
for use with the Hemi engine in particular.